Garden

How to Create an Italian Garden

Italian gardens span the gamut – from the majesty of formal Renaissance-style retreats created for Roman nobility to the relaxed Tuscan manner of the countryside – celebrating life’s simpler pleasures.

By / June 19, 2010

Christina Symons explains how to enjoy la dolce vita (the sweet life) in the garden

For the home gardener, backyard Italian inspiration is easy to embrace – it’s all about elegant surfaces and hardscaping, homegrown fare and everyday delights.

Lesson 1: Terra cotta 

Pot up a touch of Italy in terra cotta. The rich natural red of classic terra cotta (which literally means baked or cooked earth) instantly evokes a Tuscan mood.

Lesson 2: Courtyard courtship

Fall in love with the intimacy and warmth of an Italian courtyard. Whether placed against the side of an existing building or designed as completely enclosed, the courtyard garden captures the sun and offers privacy, providing a warm enclave for heat-loving plants and a sweet spot to sit or stroll, enjoying the tranquil ambience.

Lesson 3: Rocking the wall

Italians are among the world’s best stonemasons so it’s no  wonder stacked or mortared stone and brick walls weave throughout their gardens.

Lesson 4: Awesome acqua

Water fountains and finial sculptures figure prominently in many Italian gardens. Opt for strong lines and architectural embellishments with your accessories to stay on theme.

Lesson 5: Al fresco  

The sweet life blooms with bountiful fruits, vegetables and herbs divided among dedicated plots and ornamental beds. Traditional Italian staples include garlic and onions alongside succulent delicacies such as heritage tomatoes, zucchini and beans, figs, olives, plums and cherries, plus such herbal delights as rosemary, oregano, basil and sage.  

Lesson 6: Vines to vino

Grow grapes and other vines on wooden trellises or arbours, or between two posts along strong wire. Supplement your crop with purchased grapes and you could even craft a batch of Italian wine!  